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6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇【完整版】

时间:2022-12-29 18:45:05 来源:网友投稿

6月英语六级翻译押题训练1  请将下面这段中文翻译成英文:  医生该如何学习诚实对待他们的病人呢?进行更多关于如何与病人沟通其健康状况的培训是极其重要的——尤其是在告知(deliver)坏消息时。如下面是小编为大家整理的6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇【完整版】,供大家参考。

6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇【完整版】

6月英语六级翻译押题训练1

  请将下面这段中文翻译成英文:

  医生该如何学习诚实对待他们的病人呢?进行更多关于如何与病人沟通其健康状况的培训是极其重要的——尤其是在告知(deliver)坏消息时。如果检查结果对病人的健康没有影响的话,医生们可能不会把略有异常的"实验室检查结果告诉给焦虑的病人。相反地,医生也许会夸大(exaggerate )正常的结果,希望能刺激病人更好地照顾自己。而病人们也需要清楚并确定他们所期望的医生的诚实度。毕竟,即便在医生的办公室里,交流也是双向的。

  参考译文:

  How can doctors learn to be honest with their patients? More training about how to communicate with patients about their health is critical—especially when it comes to delivering bad news. Doctors may not tell the anxious patients the slightly abnormal results of a lab test, if it has no impact on the patient’s health.Conversely, they might exaggerate a normal result in hopes of motivating a patient to take better care of himself. Patients also need to be clear and certain about how honest they want their doctors to be. Communication is a two-way street, after all, even in the doctor’s office.

  词句点拨

  1. 极其重要的 critical

  2. 尤其是在告知(deliver)坏消息时 when it comes to delivering bad news. (注:注意come to的用法。come to sth. 其中的一个意思就是“当达到某种状况(尤指不好的状况)时”。)

  3. 如果检查结果对病人的健康没有影响的话,医生们可能不会把略有异常的实验室检查结果告诉给焦虑的病人。Doctors may not tell the anxious patients the slightly abnormal results of a lab test, if it has no impact on the patient’s health.(注:注意这句话的翻译顺序,及检查结果重复出现时,翻译时可译为it。)

  4. 希望能刺激病人更好地照顾自己 in hopes of motivating a patient to take better care of himself

  5. 清楚并确定 be clear and certain

  6. 双向的 a two-way street


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇扩展阅读


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展1)

——6月英语六级翻译提分训练题3篇

6月英语六级翻译提分训练题1

  请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

  阿里巴巴(Alibaba)是全球著名的电子商务品牌。阿里巴巴公司由马云(Jack Ma)创办于1999年,目的是提供一个开拓企业间网上贸易市场的*台。整个公司现有12家子公司。阿里巴巴希望通过网上交易,解决小企业采购、销售、管理和融资(finance)的难题。它连续5次被美*威财经杂志《福布斯》(Forbes)评选为全球最佳的电子商务网站之一。准确的定位、稳固的结构、优秀的`服务、完美的团队和坚定的信念使得阿里巴巴成为互联网时代的一个奇迹。

  参考翻译:

  Alibaba is a world famous brand of e-commerce. Founded by Jack Ma in 1999, the Alibaba Corporation aimed at providing a platform to open up online trade market among enterprises. The company now has 12 subsidiaries. Alibaba hopes to solve small enterprises" problems of purchase, sale, management and finance through online transaction. It was selected as one of the world"s best ecommerce websites for five times successively by the American authoritative financial magazine Forbes. Alibaba becomes a miracle of the Internet era, due to its exact positioning, stable structure, excellent service, perfect team and firm belief.


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展2)

——6月英语六级翻译题模拟训练3篇

6月英语六级翻译题模拟训练1

  天津热带植物观光园,坐落在*晚香玉之乡,华北地区最大的花卉集散地曹庄花卉市场旁。由中北镇*投资2.6亿元建成,占地面积500亩,建筑面积40 000*方米。其集观赏、娱乐、休闲、购物、科普教育于一体,堪称亚洲地区最大室内植物园,可与英国“伊甸园”相媲美,是天津壮观的新景区,被人们称为北方的“西双版纳”。

  译文:

  Tianjin Tropical Botanical Touring Garden, situated at“The Tuberose Village of China”, locates beside Caozhuang flower market, which is the largest flower distributing center in the north of China. The total investment of the garden is 260 million RMB. The garden unfolds over 500 mu and the architectural area is 40 000 square meters. It integrates sightseeing, recreation, relaxing, shopping, etc. into science popularizing. This garden is by far the largest greenhouse in Asia, which can be compared to the Eden in England. It is a recently spectacular scenic spot in Tianjin. People regard it as “Xishuangbanna” of China North.

  翻译词汇:

  天津热带植物观光园 Tianjin Tropical Botanical Touring Garden

  *晚香玉之乡 The Tuberose Village of China

  集散地 distributing center

  投资 investment

  集…于一体 integrate……into……

  观赏 sightseeing

  娱乐 recreation

  休闲 relaxing

  科普 science popularizing

  伊甸园 Eden

  壮观的 spectacular

6月英语六级翻译题模拟训练2

  天津热带植物观光园,坐落在*晚香玉之乡,华北地区最大的花卉集散地曹庄花卉市场旁。由中北镇*投资2.6亿元建成,占地面积500亩,建筑面积40 000*方米。其集观赏、娱乐、休闲、购物、科普教育于一体,堪称亚洲地区最大室内植物园,可与英国“伊甸园”相媲美,是天津壮观的新景区,被人们称为北方的“西双版纳”。

  译文:

  Tianjin Tropical Botanical Touring Garden, situated at“The Tuberose Village of China”, locates beside Caozhuang flower market, which is the largest flower distributing center in the north of China. The total investment of the garden is 260 million RMB. The garden unfolds over 500 mu and the architectural area is 40 000 square meters. It integrates sightseeing, recreation, relaxing, shopping, etc. into science popularizing. This garden is by far the largest greenhouse in Asia, which can be compared to the Eden in England. It is a recently spectacular scenic spot in Tianjin. People regard it as “Xishuangbanna” of China North.

  翻译词汇:

  天津热带植物观光园 Tianjin Tropical Botanical Touring Garden

  *晚香玉之乡 The Tuberose Village of China

  集散地 distributing center

  投资 investment

  集…于一体 integrate……into……

  观赏 sightseeing

  娱乐 recreation

  休闲 relaxing

  科普 science popularizing

  伊甸园 Eden

  壮观的 spectacular


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展3)

——6月英语六级考试翻译训练题3篇

6月英语六级考试翻译训练题1

  请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

  在*,尊老爱幼是中华民族的优秀传统。早在汉朝时期(the Han Dynasty),*就曾多次颁布法令,提倡并奖励孝敬老人的`行为。*人以爱、教育、友善和严格的方式对待子孙后代,体现了强烈的道德责任感。尊老爱幼的传统在现代社会得以发扬光大。现在,*的老人和儿童都有法定的假期—老人节(Elders" Day)和儿童节。除此之外,*还颁布特定的法律保护妇女儿童,法律也明确规定*公民有义务赡养父母、抚养子女。

  参考译文:

  It is a fine tradition in China to respect the old and love the young. As early as the Han Dynasty, the government issued laws many times to advocate and reward behavior relating to treating the old with respect. The Chinese people treat their offspring with love and education, with kindness and strictness, embodying a strong sense of moral responsibility. The tradition of respecting the old and taking care of the young has been carried forward in modern times. At present, the old and the young in China have their own legal holidays—Elders" Day and Children"s Day. Besides, the government has issued specific laws to protect women and children; and some laws also stipulate in explicit terms that Chinese citizens have obligations to take care of parents and raise children.

  词句点拨:

  1.尊老爱幼:可译为respect the old and love the young.

  2.早在汉朝时期:“早在”可以用as early as表达。

  3.发扬光大:可译为carry forward.

  4.强烈的道德责任感:可译为a strong sense of moral responsibility.

  5.明确规定:可译为stipulates in explicit terms.


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展4)

——6月英语六级翻译考试模拟测试题3篇

6月英语六级翻译考试模拟测试题1

  请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

  泡腊八蒜是*北方,尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。顾名思义,就是在阴历腊月初八的这天来泡制大蒜。其实材料非常简单,就是醋和大蒜瓣儿。做法也是极其简单,将剥了皮的蒜瓣儿放到一个可以密封的罐子、瓶子之类的容器里面,然后倒入醋,封上口放到一个冷的地方。慢慢地,泡在醋中的蒜就会变绿,最后会变得通体碧绿的,如同翡翠碧玉。老北京人家,一到腊月初八,过年的气氛一天赛过一天,华北大部分地区在腊月初八这天有用醋泡蒜的习俗。

  译文参考:

  Laba garlic bulbs in the north, particularly in North China, a custom. As the name suggests, at the eighth daytime of the twelfth lunar day the Chinese people are apt to cook garlic. In fact, the materials is very easy, that is, vinegar and garlic petal. Approach is extremely simple too, the rinded garlic cloves can be sealed into a jar, flasks and the favor inside the container, then pour vinegar, sealed port into a cold location. Slowly, the garlic drenched in vinegar ambition turn green, and finally transform entire body green as emerald jade. Old Beijing human, 1 to the eighth daytime of the twelfth lunar month, one day outdo the air of Chinese New Year day in most parts of north China this day be serviceable in the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month vinegar and garlic bulbs custom.

  大蒜:garlic

  蒜头:garlic bulb

  顾名思义:as the name suggests/ as the name implies

  泡制:cook/ brew/infuse

  剥去外皮的:rinded

  蒜瓣儿:garlic gloves/garlic flakes/garlic petal

  醋:vinegar

6月英语六级翻译考试模拟测试题2

  请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

  可持续发展是20世纪80年代提出的一种新的发展观。这种模式要求在保护环境的条件下发展经济,既要满足当代的需求,又不能损害后代人的利益。它的核心思想是确保经济、资源和环境的协调发展,目的是让子孙后代享受充分的资源和良好的环境。可持续发展是*的一项基本国策。目前*正集中精力节能减排,加快资源节约型和环境友好型工业体系的建设,加大环境保护力度,提高生态文明(ecologicalcivilization)的水*。

  参考翻译:

  Sustainable development is a new concept ofdevelopment put forward in the 1980s. The moderequires that economy be developed on the conditionof environmental protection. It should satisfy theneed of the present without damaging the interestsof the future generations. The core idea is to ensure the harmonious development amongeconomy, resources and environment. The goal is to let offspring enjoy abundant resourcesand good environment. Sustainable development is a basic state policy of China. Now China isfocusing on energy saving and emission reduction, accelerating the construction ofresource-saving and environment-friendly industrial systems, making more efforts to protectthe environment, and raising the level of ecological civilization.

  1.第一句中的.“发展观”可译为concept ofdevelopment;“20世纪80年代提出的”可处理为定语从句或过去分词作后置定语的形式。

  2.“这种模式要求在保护环境的条件下发展经济”中的谓语“要求(require)”后的从句要用虚拟语气;“发展经济”可采用被动语态,即economy be developed。

  3.第三句“它的核心思想是…,目的是…”前后分句关系不大,可分译成两句,即The core idea is to... 和 Thegoal is to...。

  4.最后一个句子较长,主语是“*”,谓语是“正集中精力(is focusing on)”,其他部分为宾语。因此需将“加快…的建设,加大力度,提高…水*”转化为名词或动名词形式,如accelerating... making more effortsto..., raising...。


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展5)

——6月英语六级听力真题及原文3篇

6月英语六级听力真题及原文1

  听力对话真题解析

  1. A. Prepare for his exams.

  B. Catch up on his work.

  C. Attend the concert.

  D. Go on a vacation.

  Question 1

  W: Can you come to the concert with me this weekend? Or do you have to prepare for exams?

  M: I still have a lot to do, but maybe a break would do me good.

  Q: What will the man probably do?

  2. A. Three crew members were involved in the incident.

  B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.

  C. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.

  D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.

  Question 2

  W: What does the paper say about the horrible incident that happened this morning on Flight 870 to Hong Kong?

  M: It ended with the arrest of the three hijackers.

  They had forced the plane to fly to Japan, but all the passengers and crew members landed safely.

  Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

  3. A. An article about the election.

  B. A tedious job to be done.

  C. An election campaign.

  D. A fascinating topic.

  Question 3

  M: Helen, this is the most fascinating article I"ve ever come across.

  I think you should spare some time to read it.

  W: Oh, really? I thought that anything about the election will be tedious.

  Q: What are the speakers talking about?

  4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speakers" expectations.

  B. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.

  C. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.

  D. Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.

  Question 4

  W: I"m not going to trust the restaurant critic from that magazine again.

  The food here doesn"t taste anything like what we had in Chinatown.

  M: It definitely wasn"t worth the wait.

  Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

  5. A. He is going to visit his mother in the hospital.

  B. He is going to take on a new job next week.

  C. He has many things to deal with right now.

  D. He behaves in a way nobody understands.

  Question 5

  W: Do you know what’s wrong with Mark? He’s been acting very strangely lately.

  M: Come on. With his mother hospitalized right after he’s taking on a new job, he"s just got a lot on his mind.

  Q: What do we learn from the conversation about Mark?

  6. A. A large number of students refused to vote last night.

  B. At least twenty students are needed to vote on an issue.

  C. Major campus issues had to be discussed at the meeting.

  D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.

  Question 6

  W: There were only 20 students at last night’s meeting, so nothing could be voted on.

  M: That’s too bad. They"ll have to turn up in greater numbers if they want a voice on campus issues.

  Q: What does the man mean?

  7. A. The woman can hardly tell what she likes.

  B. The speakers like watching TV very much.

  C. The speakers have nothing to do but watch TV.

  D. The man seldom watched TV before retirement.

  Question 7

  M: I try to watch TV as little as possible. But it’s so hard.

  W: I didn’t watch TV at all before I retired. But now I can hardly tear myself away from it.

  Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

  8. A. The woman should have registered earlier.

  B. He will help the woman solve the problem.

  C ) He finds it hard to agree with what the woman says.

  D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.

  Question 8

  W: I’m having a problem registering for the classes I want.

  M: That’s too bad. But I’m pretty sure you’ll be able to work everything out before the semester starts.

  Q: What does the man mean?

  Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  9. A. Persuade the man to join her company.

  B. Employ the most up-to-date technology.

  C. Export bikes to foreign markets.

  D. Expand their domestic business.

  10. A. The state subsidizes small and medium enterprises.

  B. The government has control over bicycle imports.

  C. They can compete with the best domestic manufacturers.

  D. They have a cost advantage and can charge higher prices.

  11. A. Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.

  B. More workers will be needed to do packaging.

  C. They might lose to foreign bike manufacturers.

  D. It is very difficult to find suitable local agents.

  12. A. Report to the management.

  B. Attract foreign investments.

  C. Conduct a feasibility study

  D. Consult financial experts.

  原文:Conversation 1

  W: Jack, sit down and listen. Thisis important. we’ ll have to tackle the problems of the exporting stepby step.And the first move is to get an up-to-date picture of where westand now.

  M: Why don’t we just concentrate on expending here at home?

  W: Of course, we should hold on to our position here. But you must admit the market here is limited.

  M: Yes, but it’s safe. The government keeps out foreigners with import

  controls. So I must admit I feel sure we could hold our own against

  foreign bikes.

  W: I agree. That’s why I am suggesting exporting. Because I feel we can compete with the best of them.

  M: What you are really saying is that we’d make more profit by selling

  bikes abroad, where we have a cost advantage and can charge high prices.

  W: Exactly.

  M: But, wait a minute. Packaging, shipping, financing, etc. will push up our cost and we could no better off, maybe worse off.

  W: OK. Now there are extra cost involved. But if we do it right, they

  can be built into the price of the bike and we can still be competitive.

  M: How sure are you about our chances of success in the foreign market?

  W: Well, that’s the sticky one. It’s going to need a lot of research.

  I’m hoping to get your help. Well, come on, Jack. Is it worth it, or

  not?

  M: There will be a lot of problems.

  W: Nothing we can’t handle.

  M: Um… I’m not that hopeful. But, yes, I think we should go ahead with the feasibility study.

  W: Marvelous, Jack. I was hoping you be on my side.

  9. What does the woman intend to do?

  10. Why does the man think it’s safe to focus on the home market?

  11. What is the man’s concern about selling bikes abroad?

  12. What do the speakers agree to do?

  Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  13. A. Coal burnt daily for the comfort of our homes.

  B. Anything that can be used to produce power.

  C. Fuel refined from oil extracted from underground.

  D. Electricity that keeps all kinds of machines running.

  14. A. Oil will soon be replaced by alternative energy sources.

  B. Oil reserves in the world will be exhausted in a decade.

  C. Oil consumption has given rise to many global problems.

  D. Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.

  15. A. Minimize the use of fossil fuels.

  B. Start developing alternative fuels.

  C. Find the real cause for global warming.

  D. Take steps to reduce the greenhouse effect.

  原文:Conversation 2

  W: What does the term “alternative energy source” mean?

  M: When we think of energy or fuel for our homes and cars, we think of

  petroleum, a fossil fuel processed from oil removed from the ground, of

  which there was a limited sup*. But alternative fuels can be many

  things. Wind, sun and water can all be used to create fuel.

  W: Is it a threat of running out of petroleum real?

  M: It has taken thousands of years to create the natural stores of

  petroleum we have now. we are using what is available at a much faster

  rate that it is being produced over time. The real controversy

  surrounding the mass petroleum we have is how much we need to keep in

  reserve for future use. Most experts agree that by around 2025, the

  petroleum we use will reach a peak. Then production and availability

  will begin to seriously decline. This is not to say there will be no

  petroleum at this point. But it’ll become very difficult and therefore

  expensive to extract.

  W: Is that the most important reason to develop alternative fuel and energy sources?

  M: The two very clear reasons to do so, one is that whether we have 60 or 600 years of fossil fuels left, we have to find other fuel sources eventually. So the sooner we start, the better off we will be. The other big argument is that when you burn fossil fuels, you release substances trapped into the ground for a long time, which leads to some long-term negative effects, like global warming and greenhouse effect.

  13. What do we usually refer to when we talk about energy according to the man?

  14. What do most experts agree on according to the man?

  15. What does the man think we should do now?

  Passage One

  Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  16. A. The ability to predict fashion trends.

  B. A refined taste for artistic works.

  C. Years of practical experience.

  D. Strict professional training.

  17. A. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.

  B. Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.

  C. Conducting trade in art works with dealers overseas.

  D. Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.

  18. A. She has access to fashionable things.

  B. She is doing what she enjoys doing.

  C. She can enjoy life on a modest salary.

  D. She is free to do whatever she wants.

  原文:Passage one

  Karon Smith is a buyer for the department store in New York. The apartment store buyers purchase the goods that their stores sell . They not only have to know what is fashionable at that moment, but also have to guess what will become fashionable next season or next year. Most buyers were for just one department in a store. But the goods that Karon finds maybe displayed and sold in several different sections of the store. Her job involves buying handicrafts from all over the world. Last year, she made a trip to Morocco and returns with drugs, pots, dishes and pants. The year before, she visited Mexico. And bought back handmade table cloths, mirrors with frames of tin and paper flowers. The paper flowers are bright and colorful. So they were used to decorate the whole store. This year Karon is travelling in Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia, many of the countries that Karon visits have government offices that promote handicrafts. The officials are glad to cooperate with her by showing her the products that are available. Karon likes to visit markets and small towns in villages whenever she can arrange for it. She is always looking for interesting and unusual items. Karon thinks she has the best job she could find. She loves all the travelling that she has to do.

  Because she often visits markets and small out-of-the-way places. She says much more the country she visits than an ordinary tourists would. As soon as she gets back in New York form one trip, Karon begins to plan another.

  Passage Two

  Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  19. A. Join in neighborhood patrols.

  B. Get involved in his community.

  C. Voice his complaints to the city council.

  D. Make suggestions to the local authorities.

  20. A. Deterioration in the quality of life.

  B. Increase of police patrols at night.

  C. Renovation of the vacant buildings.

  D. Violation of community regulations.

  21. A. They may take a long time to solve.

  B. They need assistance from the city.

  C. They have to be dealt with one by one.

  D. They are too big for individual efforts.

  22. A. He had got some groceries at a big discount.

  B. He had read a funny poster near his seat.

  C. He had done a small deed of kindness.

  D. He had caught the bus just in time.

  原文:Passage 2

  Mark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area’s city councilwoman was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was on the decline. The neighborhood faced many problems. Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There were charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings. Mark read from the charts, police patrols cut back, illegal parking up 20%. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman. It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big,” he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a difference here.” As he neared the bus stop on his way home, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and the groceries started to fall out.

  Mark ran to take the boy’ s arm and led him back to his mother. “You gotta stay with Mom”, he said. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. “Thanks!” she said. “You’ve got great timing!”

  Just being neighborly,” Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the poster near his seat in the bus. “Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe that’ s a good place to start.”

  19. What did Mark think he should start doing?

  20. What was being discussed when Mark arrived at the neighborhood meeting?

  21. What did Mark think of the community’s problems?

  22. Why did Mark smile on his ride home?

  Passage Three

  Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  23. A. Childhood and healthy growth.

  B. Pressure and heart disease.

  C. Family life and health.

  D. Stress and depression.

  24. A. It experienced a series of misfortunes.

  B. It was in the process of reorganization.

  C. His mother died of a sudden heart attack.

  D. His wife left him because of his bad temper.

  25. A. They would give him a triple bypass surgery.

  B. They could remove the block in his artery.

  C. They could do nothing to help him.

  D. They would try hard to save his life.

  原文:Passage Three

  An distressing childhood can lead to heart disease. What about current stresses? Longer

  workouts, threats of layoffs, collapsing pension funds. A study last year on the lancer examine more than 11,000 heart attack suffers from 52 countries. It found that in the year before their heart attacks.

  Patients had been under significantly more strains than some 30,000 healthy control subjects. Those strains came from work, family, financial troubles, depression in other causes. "Each of these factors individually was associated with increased risk," says Doctor Salim Yussef, Professor of medicine and candidates McMaster University and senior investigator on the study. Together, they accounted for 30% to overall heart attack risk. But people respond differently to high-pressure work situations, whether it produces hard problems seems to depend on whether you have a sensitive control over life or live at the mercy of circumstances and superiors. That was experiences of John Connell, a rock food Illinois laboratory manager, who suffered his first heart attack in 1996 at the age of 56. In the 2 years before, his mother and 2 of his children had suffered serious illnesses, and his job had been changed in a re-organization. "My life seemed completely out of control," he says, "I had no idea where I would end up." He ended up in hospital due to a block in his artery. 2 months later, he had a triple by-pass surgery. The second heart attack when he was 58, left his doctor shaking his head. "There"s nothing more we can do for you,"doctors told him.

  Question 23 What does the passage mainly discuss?

  Question 24 What do we learn about JC"s family?

  Question 25 What did JC"s doctors tell him when he had a second heart attack?

  Section C

  When most people think of the word "education," they think of a

  pupil as a sort of animate sausage casing. Into this empty casing, the

  teachers(26are supposed to) stuff "education."

  But genuine education, as

  Socrates knew more than two thousand years ago, is not (27ing )the

  stuffings of information into a person, but rather eliciting knowledge

  from him; it is the 28 drawing-out of what is in the mind.

  "The most important part of education," once wrote William Ernest Hocking, the (29distinguished) Harvard philosopher, "is this instruction of a man in what he has inside of him. And, as Edith Hamilton has reminded us, Socrates never said, "I know, learn from me." He said, rather, "Look into your own selvers and find the (30spark) of truth that God has put into every heart, and that only you can kindle (点燃) to a( 31flame)." In a dialogue, Socrates takes an ignorant slave boy, without a day of (32schooling), and proves to the amazed observers that the boy really "knows" geometry--because the principles of geometry are already in his mind, waiting to be called out.

  So many of the discussions and (33controversies) about the content of education are useless and inconclusive because they(34are concerned with) what should "go into" the student rather than with what should be taken out, and how this can best be done.

  The college student who once said to me, after a lecture, "I spend so much time studying that I don"t have a chance to learn anything," was clearly expressing his ( 35 dissatisfaction) with the sausage-casing view of education.


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展6)

——上半年英语六级翻译专题训练3篇

上半年英语六级翻译专题训练1

  请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

  故宫东南方几公里处,有一座巨大的祭天神庙,这就是天坛(the Temple of Heaven)。祭天仪式起源于周朝,自汉代以来,历朝历代的帝王都对此极为重视。明永乐(the reignof Emperor Yongle in the Ming Dynasty)以后,每年帝王们都要来天坛举行祭天和祈谷的仪式。天坛建筑的主要设计思想就是要突出天空的辽阔高远,以表现“天”的至髙无上。天坛的建筑在一条中轴线(central axis)上,最南的围墙呈方形,象征地,最北的`围墙呈半圆形,象征天,这种设计来自远古“天圆地方”的思想。

  参考翻译:

  A few kilometers southeast to the Forbidden City,there is a huge temple for worshipping heaven—theTemple of Heaven.The heaven-worshippingceremony originated from the Zhou Dynasty.Sincethe Han Dynasty, emperors of all dynasties paidmuch attention to this ceremony.After the reign of Emperor Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, everyyear emperors came to the Temple of Heaven to hold ceremony of worshiping heaven andpraying for good harvests.The main design concept of the Temple of Heaven is to highlightthe vastness and loftiness of sky to show the supremacy of heaven.The Temple of Heaven isbuilt on a central axis.The wall at the southern end is square, symbolizing earth;the wall at thenorthern end is semi-circular, symbolizing heaven.This design originated from the ancientthought that"the earth is square and heaven is round".

  1.位于故宫东南方几公里处:可译为A few kilometerssoutheast to the Forbidden City。

  2.祭天神庙:可译为temple for worshipping heaven。

  3.极为重视:可译为pay much attention to。

  4.明永乐以后:是指“明朝的永乐皇帝统治以后”,故译为Afterthe reign of Emperor Yongle in Ming Dynasty。

  5.象征地:根据前后句,可译为symbolizing earth,现在分词作状语。

  6.天圆地方:可译为the earth is square and heaven is round。


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展7)

——全国英语六级考试写作加分训练题3篇

全国英语六级考试写作加分训练题1

  Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Secondhand Goods. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

  1)目前购买二手货的人越来越多

  2)分析产生这一现象的原因

  3)二手货交易可能带来的问题

  【思路点拨】

  本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈该现象可能带来的`问题,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文

  根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述目前二手货的交易现状;说明二手货交易增加的原因;分析二手货交易可能带来的问题。

  【参考范文

  Secondhand Goods

  In recent years, second-hand transactions have become quite common. Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market, such as secondhand books, furniture, appliances, cars, and so on. Why do so many people like to buy secondhand goods?

  The following reasons can account for this phenomenon. Above all, secondhand goods are cheaper than new ones. This enables those people who have poor financial abilities to buy the things they want. Moreover, secondhand goods transactions make it possible for people to make good use of the goods which may be useless in their hands. Besides, Internet provides a more convenient and quicker transaction platform for secondhand goods。

  However, there are also some problems in secondhand goods transactions. For one thing, the quality of secondhand goods can not be promised and you can not enjoy the good after-sale service. For another, secondhand goods market lacks enough supervision and management, and there exist many dishonest business activities. In a word, I think secondhand goods transaction is a good trading way, but it needs further perfection of the rules。


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展8)

——大学英语六级考试翻译备考训练题3篇

大学英语六级考试翻译备考训练题1

  交通拥堵是世界各国普遍面临的问题。近年来,我国城市化水*空前加快,大中城市交通拥堵问题尤其突出,交通阻塞已由局部向大范围蔓延。这不仅影响了城市生活的效率和质量,而且带来了环境污染、能源紧张等一系列经济社会问题,严重制约了城市的发展。要想解决这一问题,良好的公共交通是必不可少的。实行低票价政策,是实现公交优先的基本保证。从长远来看,则要大力发展轨道交通(rail transportation),降低路面拥堵。

  翻译范文:

  Traffic jam has been a problem shared by all countries around the world.In recent years,the urbanization of China reaches an unprecedented level,which leads to especially prominent traffic jam in large and medium-sized cities.The problem of traffic jam has extended from part to a wide range.Traffic jam not only affects the efficiency and quality of uiban life,but also causes a series of economic and social problems like environmental pollution and energy deficiency,which greatly restricts the development of cities.To solve the problem,well-organized public transportation is indispensable.Low ticket price is the basic guarantee of priority of public transportation.In the long term,we must vigorously develop rail transportation to lessen traffic jam.

  翻译详解:

  1.世界各国普遍面临的问题:译为a problem shared by all countries around the world。“普遍面临的”在此处译为shared by,即“为…所共有的”,也可以用commonly faced by表达。

  2.尤其突出:可译为especially prominent或particularly prominent。其中prominent意为“突出的`,显著的”。

  3.由局部向大范围蔓延:可译为has extended from part to a wide range。

  4.必不可少:可译为indispensable或necessary,意为“必要的,必然的”。

  5.公交优先:可译为priority of public transportation。

  6.从长远来看:可译为in the long term,也可译为in the long run或over the long range。


6月英语六级翻译押题训练3篇(扩展9)

——英语六级考试翻译题型训练

英语六级考试翻译题型训练1

  今天的翻译题是:

  1. Had it not been for his help,we______________ (在会话方面不能取得突破).

  2. Micro blog users might be at the scene of incidents,which makes individuals ___________________(成为潜在强有力的`信息源).

  答案解析:

  1. 答案:couldn"t have made/achieved a breakthrough in painting

  详解:

  考查虚拟语气:虚拟条件句的从句中含有were,had,should,could等词时,可以省略连接词if,但必须把上面提到的这些词移至主语前面,形成倒装。这种句型主要用于书面形式。表示与过去的情况相反的假设时,主句谓语用would/could/might+have+过去分词,从句谓语用过去完成时。本句中从句谓语过去完成时Had it not been,所以主句使用could have daon与之呼应。

  考查固定搭配:在。。。方面取得突破,译为make/achieve a breakthorugh

  2. 答案:a potentially powerful source of information

  详解:

  考查make后跟复合宾语的结构:使某人成为可以翻译为make sb + 名词短语。

  考查短语:潜在强有力的:potentially powerful;信息源:source of information。

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